Cultural Pressure for Body Type

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Society is the pressure for girls to lose extreme amounts of weight.  Internet sites like “Pro-ana” actually encourage girls to compete for thin status.  Pro-Ana is sort of a word play to worship the goddess “Anorexia.” 

 

Wikipedia says that members of Pro-Ana sites can:

 

*Share crash dieting techniques and recipes.

 

*Compete with each other at losing weight, or fast together in displays of solidarity. 

 

*Commiserate with one another after breaking fast or binging.

 

*Advise on how to best induce vomiting and on using laxatives and emetics. 

 

*Give tips on hiding weight loss from parents and doctors.

 

*Share information on maximizing the safety of anorexia.

  

*Affirm the attractiveness and acceptability of other members’ current weight.

 

As an encouragement to further lose weight, members often exchange thinspiration (or thinspo): image or video montages of slim women, often celebrities, who may be anything from naturally slim to emaciated with visibly-protruding bones.

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Anne Becker did a cultural study of women in Fiji.  She found that most were happy with their body image and that being plump was a good thing. But after the advent of television in 1995, which pumped in images of western women, the number of eating disorders for Fijians went up 500%.  

 

For more on this interesting study click here.

 

To order Anne’s book, Body, Self, and Society: The View from Fiji.

 

 

Disordered Eating

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In May 2008, SELF magazine reported on a study done by Cynthia Bulik.  Her research found that 65% of women in America struggle with some sort of eating issue.  Some of the struggles included:

 

The Calorie Prisoner

The Secret Eater

The Career Eater

Purgers (but do not fit the criteria for Bulimia)

Food Addicts

Extreme Exercisers

 

What is shocking about this study is that these are the people who do not fit the criteria for an Eating Disorder.  Only 10% of women in America fit that criteria.  So, add them up and you have 75% of women in America who struggle with issues surrounding food, diet, and eating.

 

Three out of four women behave weirdly around food.  Don’t you think that’s shocking?

 

Even though it’s normal, it doesn’t mean it is okay.  Eating should be a normal function and it is not.  Something is profoundly wrong in our society.

 

To read more, click here: “The Disorder Next Door”